Contract
The web3.eth.Contract makes it easy to interact with smart contracts on the ethereum blockchain.
For using contract package, first install Web3 package using: npm i web3 or yarn add web3 based on your package manager, after that contracts features can be used as mentioned in following snippet.
import { Web3 } from 'web3';
const web3 = new Web3('https://127.0.0.1:4545');
const abi = [...] as const; // your contract ABI
let contract = new web3.eth.Contract(abi,'0xdAC17F958D2ee523a2206206994597C13D831ec7');
await contract.methods.balanceOf('0xdAC17F958D2ee523a2206206994597C13D831ec7').call();
For using individual package install web3-eth-contract and web3-core packages using: npm i web3-eth-contract web3-core or yarn add web3-eth-contract web3-core. This is more efficient approach for building lightweight applications.
import { Web3Context } from 'web3-core';
import { Contract } from 'web3-eth-contract';
const abi = [...] as const; // your contract ABI
let contract = new web3.eth.Contract(
abi,
'0xdAC17F958D2ee523a2206206994597C13D831ec7'
new Web3Context('http://127.0.0.1:8545'));
await contract.methods.balanceOf('0xdAC17F958D2ee523a2206206994597C13D831ec7').call();
Generated Methods
Following methods are generated by web3.js contract object for each of contract functions by using its ABI.
send
This is used to send a transaction to the smart contract and execute its method. Note this can alter the smart contract state.
Parameters
options?: PayableTxOptions | NonPayableTxOptions
Returns
Web3PromiEvent : Web3 Promi Event
// using the promise
myContract.methods.myMethod(123).send({from: '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe'})
.then(function(receipt){
// other parts of code to use receipt
});
// using the event emitter
myContract.methods.myMethod(123).send({from: '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe'})
.on('transactionHash', function(hash){
// ...
})
.on('confirmation', function(confirmationNumber, receipt){
// ...
})
.on('receipt', function(receipt){
// ...
})
.on('error', function(error, receipt) {
// ...
});
call
This will execute smart contract method in the EVM without sending any transaction. Note calling cannot alter the smart contract state.
Parameters
options?: PayableCallOptions | NonPayableCallOptions, block?: BlockNumberOrTag,
Returns
Promise : having results of call
let myContract = new web3.eth.Contract(abi, address);
myContract.methods.myFunction().call()
.then(console.log);
estimateGas
Returns the amount of gas consumed by executing the method in EVM without creating a new transaction on the blockchain. The returned amount can be used as a gas estimate for executing the transaction publicly. The actual gas used can be different when sending the transaction later, as the state of the smart contract can be different at that time.
Parameters
options?: PayableCallOptions, returnFormat: ReturnFormat = DEFAULT_RETURN_FORMAT as ReturnFormat,
Returns
Promise: The gas amount estimated.
const estimatedGas = await contract.methods.approve('0xdAC17F958D2ee523a2206206994597C13D831ec7', 300)
.estimateGas();
encodeABI
Encodes the ABI for this method. The resulting hex string is 32-bit function signature hash plus the passed parameters in Solidity tightly packed format. This can be used to send a transaction, call a method, or pass it into another smart contract’s method as arguments. Set the data field on web3.eth.sendTransaction options as the encodeABI() result and it is the same as calling the contract method with contract.myMethod.send().
Some use cases for encodeABI() include: preparing a smart contract transaction for a multisignature wallet, working with offline wallets and cold storage and creating transaction payload for complex smart contract proxy calls.
Parameters
None
Returns
String: The encoded ABI.
const encodedABI = await contract.methods.approve('0xdAC17F958D2ee523a2206206994597C13D831ec7', 300)
.encodeABI();
decodeMethodData
Decodes the given ABI-encoded data, revealing both the method name and the parameters used in the smart contract call.
This function reverses the encoding process happens at the method encodeABI.
It's particularly useful for debugging and understanding the interactions with and between smart contracts.
Parameters
dataHexString: The string of ABI-encoded data that needs to be decoded. This should include the method signature and the encoded parameters.
Returns
- Object: This object combines both the decoded parameters and the method name in a readable format. Specifically, the returned object contains:
__method__String: The name of the contract method, reconstructed from the ABI.__length__Number: The number of parameters decoded.- Additional properties representing each parameter by name, as well as their position and values.
Example
Given an ABI-encoded string from a transaction, you can decode this data to identify the method called and the parameters passed. Here's a simplified example:
const GreeterAbi = [
{
inputs: [
{
internalType: 'string',
name: '_greeting',
type: 'string',
},
],
name: 'setGreeting',
outputs: [],
type: 'function',
},
];
const contract = new Contract(GreeterAbi); // Initialize with your contract's ABI
// The ABI-encoded data string for "setGreeting('Hello World')"
const encodedData =
'0xa41368620000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b48656c6c6f20576f726c64000000000000000000000000000000000000000000';
try {
const decoded = contract.decodeMethodData(encodedData);
console.log(decoded.__method__); // Outputs: "setGreeting(string)"
console.log(decoded); // Outputs the detailed parameter data
// This tells that the method called was `setGreeting` with a single string parameter "Hello World":
// {
// __method__: 'setGreeting(string)',
// __length__: 1,
// '0': 'Hello World',
// _greeting: 'Hello World'
// }
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
}
createAccessList
This will create an access list a method execution will access when executed in the EVM. Note: You must specify a from address and gas if it’s not specified in options when instantiating parent contract object.
Parameters
options?: PayableCallOptions | NonPayableCallOptions, block?: BlockNumberOrTag,
Returns
Promise: The generated access list for transaction.
const accessList = await contract.methods.approve('0xbEe634C21c16F05B03B704BaE071536121e6cFeA', 300)
.createAccessList({
from: "0x9992695e1053bb737d3cfae4743dcfc4b94f203d"
});
Type parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
Abi | extends ContractAbi |
Hierarchy
-
Web3Context<EthExecutionAPI,ContractSubscriptions>↳
Contract
Implements
Web3EventEmitter<ContractEventEmitterInterface<Abi>>
Constructors
constructor
• new Contract<Abi>(jsonInterface, context?, returnFormat?): Contract<Abi>
Creates a new contract instance with all its methods and events defined in its ABI provided.
new web3.eth.Contract(jsonInterface[, address][, options])
Type parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
Abi | extends ContractAbi |
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
jsonInterface | Abi | The JSON interface for the contract to instantiate. |
context? | Web3Context<unknown, any> | Partial<Web3ContextInitOptions<EthExecutionAPI, { logs: typeof ContractLogsSubscription ; newBlockHeaders: typeof NewHeadsSubscription ; newHeads: typeof NewHeadsSubscription }>> | The context of the contract used for customizing the behavior of the contract. |
returnFormat? | DataFormat | - |
Returns
Contract<Abi>
- The contract instance with all its methods and events.
var myContract = new web3.eth.Contract([...], '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe', {
from: '0x1234567890123456789012345678901234567891', // default from address
gasPrice: '20000000000' // default gas price in wei, 20 gwei in this case
});
To use the type safe interface for these contracts you have to include the ABI definitions in your TypeScript project and then declare these as const.
const myContractAbi = [....] as const; // ABI definitions
const myContract = new web3.eth.Contract(myContractAbi, '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe');
Overrides
Web3Context<EthExecutionAPI, ContractSubscriptions>.constructor
Properties
options
• Readonly options: ContractOptions
The options object for the contract instance. from, gas and gasPrice are used as fallback values when sending transactions.
myContract.options;
> {
address: '0x1234567890123456789012345678901234567891',
jsonInterface: [...],
from: '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe',
gasPrice: '10000000000000',
gas: 1000000
}
myContract.options.from = '0x1234567890123456789012345678901234567891'; // default from address
myContract.options.gasPrice = '20000000000000'; // default gas price in wei
myContract.options.gas = 5000000; // provide as fallback always 5M gas
syncWithContext
• syncWithContext: boolean = false
Set to true if you want contracts' defaults to sync with global defaults.
Accessors
BatchRequest
• get BatchRequest(): Object
Will return the Web3BatchRequest constructor.
Returns
Object
Inherited from
Web3Context.BatchRequest
blockHeaderTimeout
• get blockHeaderTimeout(): number
The blockHeaderTimeout is used over socket-based connections. This option defines the amount seconds it should wait for 'newBlockHeaders' event before falling back to polling to fetch transaction receipt.
Default is 10 seconds.
Returns
number
Inherited from
Web3Context.blockHeaderTimeout
• set blockHeaderTimeout(val): void
Will set the blockHeaderTimeout
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | number |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.blockHeaderTimeout
contractDataInputFill
• get contractDataInputFill(): "input" | "data" | "both"
The contractDataInputFill options property will allow you to set the hash of the method signature and encoded parameters to the property
either data, input or both within your contract.
This will affect the contracts send, call and estimateGas methods
Default is data.
Returns
"input" | "data" | "both"
Inherited from
Web3Context.contractDataInputFill
• set contractDataInputFill(val): void
Will set the contractDataInputFill
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | "input" | "data" | "both" |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.contractDataInputFill
currentProvider
• get currentProvider(): undefined | Web3BaseProvider<API>
Will return the current provider. (The same as provider)
Returns
undefined | Web3BaseProvider<API>
Returns the current provider
Example
const web3Context = new Web3Context("http://localhost:8545");
console.log(web3Context.provider);
> HttpProvider {
clientUrl: 'http://localhost:8545',
httpProviderOptions: undefined
}
Inherited from
Web3Context.currentProvider
• set currentProvider(provider): void
Will set the current provider. (The same as provider)
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
provider | undefined | string | LegacyRequestProvider | LegacySendProvider | LegacySendAsyncProvider | EIP1193Provider<API> | Web3BaseProvider<API> | SimpleProvider<API> | MetaMaskProvider<API> | SupportedProviders The provider to set |
Returns
void
Example
const web3Context = new Web3Context("http://localhost:8545");
web3Context.currentProvider = "ws://localhost:8545";
console.log(web3Context.provider);
> WebSocketProvider {
_eventEmitter: EventEmitter {
_events: [Object: null prototype] {},
_eventsCount: 0,
...
}
Inherited from
Web3Context.currentProvider
defaultAccount
• get defaultAccount(): undefined | string
This default address is used as the default from property, if no from property is specified in for the following methods:
- web3.eth.sendTransaction()
- web3.eth.call()
- myContract.methods.myMethod().call()
- myContract.methods.myMethod().send()
Returns
undefined | string
Inherited from
Web3Context.defaultAccount
• set defaultAccount(val): void
Will set the default account.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | undefined | string |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.defaultAccount
defaultBlock
• get defaultBlock(): BlockNumberOrTag
The default block is used for certain methods. You can override it by passing in the defaultBlock as last parameter. The default value is "latest".
- web3.eth.getBalance()
- web3.eth.getCode()
- web3.eth.getTransactionCount()
- web3.eth.getStorageAt()
- web3.eth.call()
- myContract.methods.myMethod().call()
Returns
BlockNumberOrTag
Inherited from
Web3Context.defaultBlock
• set defaultBlock(val): void
Will set the default block.
- A block number
"earliest"- String: The genesis block"latest"- String: The latest block (current head of the blockchain)"pending"- String: The currently mined block (including pending transactions)"finalized"- String: (For POS networks) The finalized block is one which has been accepted as canonical by greater than 2/3 of validators"safe"- String: (For POS networks) The safe head block is one which under normal network conditions, is expected to be included in the canonical chain. Under normal network conditions the safe head and the actual tip of the chain will be equivalent (with safe head trailing only by a few seconds). Safe heads will be less likely to be reorged than the proof of work network's latest blocks.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | BlockNumberOrTag |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.defaultBlock
defaultCommon
• get defaultCommon(): undefined | Common
Will get the default common property The default common property does contain the following Common object:
customChain-Object: The custom chain propertiesname-string: (optional) The name of the chainnetworkId-number: Network ID of the custom chainchainId-number: Chain ID of the custom chain
baseChain-string: (optional) mainnet, goerli, kovan, rinkeby, or ropstenhardfork-string: (optional) chainstart, homestead, dao, tangerineWhistle, spuriousDragon, byzantium, constantinople, petersburg, istanbul, berlin, or london Default isundefined.
Returns
undefined | Common
Inherited from
Web3Context.defaultCommon
• set defaultCommon(val): void
Will set the default common property
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | undefined | Common |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.defaultCommon
defaultHardfork
• get defaultHardfork(): string
Will return the default hardfork. Default is london
The default hardfork property can be one of the following:
chainstarthomesteaddaotangerineWhistlespuriousDragonbyzantiumconstantinoplepetersburgistanbulberlinlondon- 'arrowGlacier',
- 'tangerineWhistle',
- 'muirGlacier'
Returns
string
Inherited from
Web3Context.defaultHardfork
• set defaultHardfork(val): void
Will set the default hardfork.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | string |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.defaultHardfork
enableExperimentalFeatures
• get enableExperimentalFeatures(): Object
The enableExperimentalFeatures is used to enable trying new experimental features that are still not fully implemented or not fully tested or still have some related issues.
Default is false for every feature.
Returns
Object
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
useRpcCallSpecification | boolean |
useSubscriptionWhenCheckingBlockTimeout | boolean |
Inherited from
Web3Context.enableExperimentalFeatures
• set enableExperimentalFeatures(val): void
Will set the enableExperimentalFeatures
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | Object |
val.useRpcCallSpecification | boolean |
val.useSubscriptionWhenCheckingBlockTimeout | boolean |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.enableExperimentalFeatures
events
• get events(): ContractEventsInterface<Abi, ContractEvents<Abi>>
Subscribe to an event.
await myContract.events.MyEvent([options])
There is a special event allEvents that can be used to subscribe all events.
await myContract.events.allEvents([options])
Returns
ContractEventsInterface<Abi, ContractEvents<Abi>>
- When individual event is accessed will returns ContractBoundEvent object
givenProvider
• get givenProvider(): undefined | LegacyRequestProvider | LegacySendProvider | LegacySendAsyncProvider | EIP1193Provider<never> | Web3BaseProvider<never> | SimpleProvider<never> | MetaMaskProvider<never>
Will return the givenProvider if available.
When using web3.js in an Ethereum compatible browser, it will set with the current native provider by that browser. Will return the given provider by the (browser) environment, otherwise undefined.
Returns
undefined | LegacyRequestProvider | LegacySendProvider | LegacySendAsyncProvider | EIP1193Provider<never> | Web3BaseProvider<never> | SimpleProvider<never> | MetaMaskProvider<never>
Inherited from
Web3Context.givenProvider
handleRevert
• get handleRevert(): boolean
The handleRevert options property returns the revert reason string if enabled for the following methods:
- web3.eth.sendTransaction()
- web3.eth.call()
- myContract.methods.myMethod().call()
- myContract.methods.myMethod().send()
Default is
false.
Note: At the moment handleRevert is only supported for sendTransaction and not for sendSignedTransaction
Returns
boolean
Inherited from
Web3Context.handleRevert
• set handleRevert(val): void
Will set the handleRevert
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | boolean |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.handleRevert
ignoreGasPricing
• get ignoreGasPricing(): boolean
Will get the ignoreGasPricing property. When true, the gasPrice, maxPriorityFeePerGas, and maxFeePerGas will not be autofilled in the transaction object. Useful when you want wallets to handle gas pricing.
Returns
boolean
Inherited from
Web3Context.ignoreGasPricing
methods
• get methods(): ContractMethodsInterface<Abi>
Creates a transaction object for that method, which then can be called, send, estimated, createAccessList , or ABI encoded.
The methods of this smart contract are available through:
The name: myContract.methods.myMethod(123)
The name with parameters: myContract.methods['myMethod(uint256)'](123)
The signature myContract.methods['0x58cf5f10'](123)
This allows calling functions with same name but different parameters from the JavaScript contract object.
> The method signature does not provide a type safe interface, so we recommend to use method name instead.
// calling a method
const result = await myContract.methods.myMethod(123).call({from: '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe'});
// or sending and using a promise
const receipt = await myContract.methods.myMethod(123).send({from: '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe'});
// or sending and using the events
const sendObject = myContract.methods.myMethod(123).send({from: '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe'});
sendObject.on('transactionHash', function(hash){
...
});
sendObject.on('receipt', function(receipt){
...
});
sendObject.on('confirmation', function(confirmationNumber, receipt){
...
});
sendObject.on('error', function(error, receipt) {
...
});
Returns
ContractMethodsInterface<Abi>
- Either returns PayableMethodObject or NonPayableMethodObject based on the definitions of the ABI of that contract.
provider
• get provider(): undefined | Web3BaseProvider<API>
Will return the current provider.
Returns
undefined | Web3BaseProvider<API>
Returns the current provider
Example
const web3 = new Web3Context("http://localhost:8545");
console.log(web3.provider);
> HttpProvider {
clientUrl: 'http://localhost:8545',
httpProviderOptions: undefined
}
Inherited from
Web3Context.provider
• set provider(provider): void
Will set the current provider.
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
provider | undefined | string | LegacyRequestProvider | LegacySendProvider | LegacySendAsyncProvider | EIP1193Provider<API> | Web3BaseProvider<API> | SimpleProvider<API> | MetaMaskProvider<API> | The provider to set Accepted providers are of type SupportedProviders |
Returns
void
Example
const web3Context = new web3ContextContext("http://localhost:8545");
web3Context.provider = "ws://localhost:8545";
console.log(web3Context.provider);
> WebSocketProvider {
_eventEmitter: EventEmitter {
_events: [Object: null prototype] {},
_eventsCount: 0,
...
}
Inherited from
Web3Context.provider
transactionBlockTimeout
• get transactionBlockTimeout(): number
The transactionBlockTimeout is used over socket-based connections. This option defines the amount of new blocks it should wait until the first confirmation happens, otherwise the PromiEvent rejects with a timeout error.
Default is 50.
Returns
number
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionBlockTimeout
• set transactionBlockTimeout(val): void
Will set the transactionBlockTimeout.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | number |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionBlockTimeout
transactionConfirmationBlocks
• get transactionConfirmationBlocks(): number
This defines the number of blocks it requires until a transaction is considered confirmed.
Default is 24.
Returns
number
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionConfirmationBlocks
• set transactionConfirmationBlocks(val): void
Will set the transactionConfirmationBlocks.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | number |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionConfirmationBlocks
transactionPollingInterval
• get transactionPollingInterval(): number
Used over HTTP connections. This option defines the number of seconds between Web3 calls for a receipt which confirms that a transaction was mined by the network.
Default is 1000 ms.
Returns
number
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionPollingInterval
• set transactionPollingInterval(val): void
Will set the transactionPollingInterval.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | number |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionPollingInterval
transactionPollingTimeout
• get transactionPollingTimeout(): number
Used over HTTP connections. This option defines the number of seconds Web3 will wait for a receipt which confirms that a transaction was mined by the network. Note: If this method times out, the transaction may still be pending.
Default is 750 seconds (12.5 minutes).
Returns
number
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionPollingTimeout
• set transactionPollingTimeout(val): void
Will set the transactionPollingTimeout.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | number |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionPollingTimeout
transactionReceiptPollingInterval
• get transactionReceiptPollingInterval(): undefined | number
The transactionPollingInterval is used over HTTP connections. This option defines the number of seconds between Web3 calls for a receipt which confirms that a transaction was mined by the network.
Default is undefined
Returns
undefined | number
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionReceiptPollingInterval
• set transactionReceiptPollingInterval(val): void
Will set the transactionReceiptPollingInterval
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | undefined | number |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionReceiptPollingInterval
transactionSendTimeout
• get transactionSendTimeout(): number
The time used to wait for Ethereum Node to return the sent transaction result.
Note: If the RPC call stuck at the Node and therefor timed-out, the transaction may still be pending or even mined by the Network. We recommend checking the pending transactions in such a case.
Default is 750 seconds (12.5 minutes).
Returns
number
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionSendTimeout
• set transactionSendTimeout(val): void
Will set the transactionSendTimeout.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
val | number |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.transactionSendTimeout
Methods
clone
▸ clone(): Contract<Abi>
Clones the current contract instance. This doesn't deploy contract on blockchain and only creates a local clone.
Returns
Contract<Abi>
- The new contract instance.
const contract1 = new web3.eth.Contract(abi, address, {gasPrice: '12345678', from: fromAddress});
const contract2 = contract1.clone();
contract2.options.address = '0xdAC17F958D2ee523a2206206994597C13D831ec7';
(contract1.options.address !== contract2.options.address);
> true
deploy
▸ deploy(deployOptions?): DeployerMethodClass<Abi>
Call this function to deploy the contract to the blockchain. After successful deployment the promise will resolve with a new contract instance.
myContract.deploy({
input: '0x12345...', // data keyword can be used, too.
arguments: [123, 'My String']
})
.send({
from: '0x1234567890123456789012345678901234567891',
gas: 1500000,
gasPrice: '30000000000000'
}, function(error, transactionHash){ ... })
.on('error', function(error){ ... })
.on('transactionHash', function(transactionHash){ ... })
.on('receipt', function(receipt){
console.log(receipt.contractAddress) // contains the new contract address
})
.on('confirmation', function(confirmationNumber, receipt){ ... })
.then(function(newContractInstance){
console.log(newContractInstance.options.address) // instance with the new contract address
});
// When the data is already set as an option to the contract itself
myContract.options.data = '0x12345...';
myContract.deploy({
arguments: [123, 'My String']
})
.send({
from: '0x1234567890123456789012345678901234567891',
gas: 1500000,
gasPrice: '30000000000000'
})
.then(function(newContractInstance){
console.log(newContractInstance.options.address) // instance with the new contract address
});
// Simply encoding
myContract.deploy({
input: '0x12345...',
arguments: [123, 'My String']
})
.encodeABI();
> '0x12345...0000012345678765432'
// decoding
myContract.deploy({
input: '0x12345...',
// arguments: [123, 'My Greeting'] if you just need to decode the data, you can skip the arguments
})
.decodeData('0x12345...0000012345678765432');
> {
__method__: 'constructor',
__length__: 2,
'0': '123',
_id: '123',
'1': 'My Greeting',
_greeting: 'My Greeting',
}
// Gas estimation
myContract.deploy({
input: '0x12345...',
arguments: [123, 'My String']
})
.estimateGas(function(err, gas){
console.log(gas);
});
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
deployOptions? | Object | - |
deployOptions.arguments? | ContractConstructorArgs<Abi> | The arguments which get passed to the constructor on deployment. |
deployOptions.data? | string | The byte code of the contract. |
deployOptions.input? | string | - |
Returns
DeployerMethodClass<Abi>
- The transaction object
extend
▸ extend(extendObj): this
This method allows extending the web3 modules. Note: This method is only for backward compatibility, and It is recommended to use Web3 v4 Plugin feature for extending web3.js functionality if you are developing something new.
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
extendObj | ExtensionObject |
Returns
this
Inherited from
Web3Context.extend
getPastEvents
▸ getPastEvents<ReturnFormat>(returnFormat?): Promise<(string | EventLog)[]>
Gets past events for this contract.
const events = await myContract.getPastEvents('MyEvent', {
filter: {myIndexedParam: [20,23], myOtherIndexedParam: '0x123456789...'}, // Using an array means OR: e.g. 20 or 23
fromBlock: 0,
toBlock: 'latest'
});
> [{
returnValues: {
myIndexedParam: 20,
myOtherIndexedParam: '0x123456789...',
myNonIndexParam: 'My String'
},
raw: {
data: '0x7f9fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead79fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead7c2c2eb7b11a91385',
topics: ['0xfd43ade1c09fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead7c2c2eb7b11a91ffdd57a7af66ab4ead7', '0x7f9fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead79fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead7c2c2eb7b11a91385']
},
event: 'MyEvent',
signature: '0xfd43ade1c09fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead7c2c2eb7b11a91ffdd57a7af66ab4ead7',
logIndex: 0,
transactionIndex: 0,
transactionHash: '0x7f9fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead79fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead7c2c2eb7b11a91385',
blockHash: '0xfd43ade1c09fade1c0d57a7af66ab4ead7c2c2eb7b11a91ffdd57a7af66ab4ead7',
blockNumber: 1234,
address: '0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe'
},{
...
}]
Type parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
ReturnFormat | extends DataFormat = { bytes: HEX ; number: BIGINT } |
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
returnFormat? | ReturnFormat | Return format |
Returns
Promise<(string | EventLog)[]>
- An array with the past event
Objects, matching the given event name and filter.
link
▸ link<T>(parentContext): void
Link current context to another context.
Type parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
T | extends Web3Context<unknown, any> |
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
parentContext | T |
Returns
void
Inherited from
Web3Context.link
setProvider
▸ setProvider(provider?): boolean
Will set the provider.
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
provider? | string | LegacyRequestProvider | LegacySendProvider | LegacySendAsyncProvider | EIP1193Provider<EthExecutionAPI> | Web3BaseProvider<EthExecutionAPI> | SimpleProvider<EthExecutionAPI> | MetaMaskProvider<EthExecutionAPI> | SupportedProviders The provider to set |
Returns
boolean
Returns true if the provider was set
Inherited from
Web3Context.setProvider
use
▸ use<T, T2>(ContextRef, ...args): T
Use to create new object of any type extended by Web3Context
and link it to current context. This can be used to initiate a global context object
and then use it to create new objects of any type extended by Web3Context.
Type parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
T | extends Web3Context<unknown, any> |
T2 | extends unknown[] |
Parameters
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
ContextRef | Web3ContextConstructor<T, T2> |
...args | [...T2[]] |
Returns
T
Inherited from
Web3Context.use